Substance reference

Vitamin D3

Vitamins EFSANIH ODS / IOM-DRI (NASEM) 30 products in Stacky

What the European Food Safety Authority and the United States National Institutes of Health have published about vitamin D3 intake, and what the catalogue records. Reference figures and citations only.

Stacky is an organisational tool, not a medical device. It does not provide medical advice, and nothing on this page says what vitamin D3 does. Talk to a doctor or pharmacist before starting, stopping or changing what you take.

Published intake references

Each figure is one authority’s published value, with the kind of figure and the people it applies to as that authority stated them. Where the EU and the US differ, both are shown and neither is averaged or converted. Only a tolerable upper intake level sets a ceiling. A recommended or adequate intake is context, not a limit.

European Union — EFSA

Adequate intake 15 mcg adults 18+, both sexes; equivalent to 600 IU/day. Set under conditions of assumed minimal cutaneous vitamin D synthesis - in the presence of endogenous cutaneous synthesis the dietary requirement is lower or may even be zero.
Applies to one chemical form only: 1 ug = 40 IU
EFSA →
Tolerable upper intake level 100 mcg adults 18+, total intake from all sources; equivalent to 4,000 IU/day. EFSA publishes vitamin D in ug of vitamin D equivalents (VDE): 1 ug VDE = 1 ug cholecalciferol (D3) = 1 ug ergocalciferol (D2) = 0.4 ug calcidiol monohydrate = 40 IU. The IOM/NASEM pub…Our record of this statement is cut short; the authority’s document has it in full.
Applies to one chemical form only: ug vitamin D equivalents (VDE); 1 ug VDE = 1 ug cholecalciferol (D3) = 40 IU
EFSA →

United States — NIH ODS / IOM

Recommended daily intake (RDA / PRI) 15 mcg adults 19-70, both sexes; equivalent to 600 IU/day
Applies to one chemical form only: as cholecalciferol; 1 ug = 40 IU
NIH ODS / IOM-DRI (NASEM) →
Recommended daily intake (RDA / PRI) 20 mcg adults 71+, both sexes; equivalent to 800 IU/day
Applies to one chemical form only: as cholecalciferol; 1 ug = 40 IU
NIH ODS / IOM-DRI (NASEM) →
Tolerable upper intake level 100 mcg adults 19+, total intake from all sources; equivalent to 4,000 IU/day
Applies to one chemical form only: 1 ug = 40 IU
NIH ODS / IOM-DRI (NASEM) →

How it is recorded

What the app records so it can schedule a dose. None of it is advice.

Forms recorded: Capsule.

Times of day suggested in the app: Morning.

Food: the app records vitamin D3 as taken with food.

Recorded interactions

What a named source says about vitamin D3 taken alongside another substance: absorption and nutrient status only. Each row links to its source. A row without one is not published, and neither is one whose source description names a disease or clinical condition: 1 such row for Vitamin D3 stays in the app. None of these says whether a combination is good or bad.

RelationshipWhat the source saysSource
Increases absorption or status of Calcium Vitamin D promotes the absorption of calcium in the gut and helps maintain serum calcium concentrations. The two are commonly formulated together in bone-health products. NIH ODS
Checked 6 Aug 2026
Documented relationship with Magnesium Magnesium influences the concentration of the active form of vitamin D as well as parathyroid hormone. Low magnesium status is described alongside resistance to some of the effects of vitamin D. NIH ODS
Checked 6 Aug 2026
Increases absorption or status of Phosphorus Vitamin D helps maintain adequate serum phosphate concentrations, which is part of how it enables normal bone mineralisation. Vitamin D and parathyroid hormone jointly regulate phosphorus metabolism. NIH ODS
Checked 6 Aug 2026
Documented relationship with Vitamin D2 Both forms raise serum 25(OH)D, but vitamin D3 raises it more than vitamin D2 and maintains the higher level for longer. Most steps in the metabolism and actions of the two forms are otherwise identical. NIH ODS
Checked 6 Aug 2026

Indexed studies

A study reaches this page only if its own title names Vitamin D3 or one of its recorded alternative names, and does not name a disease or clinical condition. The second rule removes papers that are about vitamin D3; a title naming a condition beside a substance reads as a claim, and this page makes none. Titles are the studies’ own words, newest first. A study being listed is not a statement that vitamin D3 does what it set out to test. How this list is built →

TitleJournalYearReference
Vitamin D(3) and marine ω-3 fatty acids supplementation and leukocyte telomere length: 4-year findings from the VITamin D and OmegA-3 TriaL (VITAL) randomized controlled trial. Am J Clin Nutr 2025 PubMed 40409468
Vitamin D Supplementation: A Review of the Evidence Arguing for a Daily Dose of 2000 International Units (50 µg) of Vitamin D for Adults in the General Population. Nutrients 2024 PubMed 38337676
Comparison of vitamin D2 and vitamin D3 supplementation in raising serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D status: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Clin Nutr 2012 PubMed 22552031

Showing 3 of the 5 papers indexed against vitamin D3 in Stacky.

About this page

Stacky is a supplement tracking app. It renders what you take and what published sources say about it; it does not tell you what to take. Every figure on this page names the authority that published it and links to that authority’s own page.

Not on this page: a dose of our own, a grade, a verdict on whether vitamin D3 works, or any statement that it treats, prevents or improves a condition. How these pages are built →

Figures are read from the authorities’ published tables and can go out of date when those tables are revised. If one here is wrong, tell us at support@stacky-app.com and we will check it against the source.